Feshbach resonances in p-wave three-body recombination within Fermi-Fermi mixtures of open-shell 6Li and closed-shell 173Yb atoms

TitleFeshbach resonances in p-wave three-body recombination within Fermi-Fermi mixtures of open-shell 6Li and closed-shell 173Yb atoms
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2019
AuthorsGreen, A, Li, H, Toh, JHui See, Tang, X, McCormick, K, Li, M, Tiesinga, E, Kotochigova, S, Gupta, S
Date Published12/10/2019
Abstract

We report on observations and modeling of interspecies magnetic Feshbach resonances in dilute ultracold mixtures of open-shell alkali-metal 6Li and closed-shell 173Yb atoms with temperatures just above quantum degeneracy for both fermionic species. Resonances are located by detecting magnetic-field-dependent atom loss due to three-body recombination. We resolve closely-located resonances that originate from a weak separation-dependent hyperfine coupling between the electronic spin of 6Li and the nuclear spin of 173Yb, and confirm their magnetic field spacing by ab initio electronic-structure calculations. Through quantitative comparisons of theoretical atom-loss profiles and experimental data at various temperatures between 1 μK and 20 μK, we show that three-body recombination in fermionic mixtures has a p-wave Wigner threshold behavior leading to characteristic asymmetric loss profiles. Such resonances can be applied towards the formation of ultracold doublet ground-state molecules and quantum simulation of superfluid p-wave pairing.

URLhttps://arxiv.org/abs/1912.04874